09 · Conditions
Testicular cancer
It is the most common solid tumor in men aged 15 to 40 and, detected early, it has very high cure rates.
Signs and symptoms
- A lump or hardening in a testicle, usually painless
- A feeling of heaviness in the scrotum
- A change in the size of a testicle
- Dull pain in the lower abdomen or groin
When to see a doctor
With any lump or change in a testicle, even if it does not hurt. Monthly self-examination helps detect it early.
Diagnosis
Examination, testicular ultrasound and blood tumor markers.
Treatment
Surgery to remove the affected testicle is the first step; depending on the stage, it may be complemented with other treatments, together with oncology.
- 01Radical orchiectomy
- 02Option of a testicular prosthesis
- 03Coordination with oncology
Frequently asked questions
Does it affect fertility?
With one healthy testicle, fertility is usually preserved. If further treatment is needed, sperm banking can be considered beforehand.
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Every case is different. During your visit we review your symptoms and explain your options.